FoodScore
0/ 100
Goodfruit· 1 medium

Orange

Orange scores 66/100 (Good), primarily driven by its high vitamin C content and status as a minimally processed whole food.

  • One medium orange provides 59% of the Daily Value for Vitamin C.
  • Oranges are a minimally processed (NOVA 1) whole fruit, contributing to a healthy diet.
  • With 2.4g of fiber per 100g, oranges support digestive health.
  • This fruit contains no added sugar, sodium, or saturated fat, making it a clean choice.
  • The FoodScore of 66/100 indicates a good nutritional profile for regular consumption.
  • Scores +5 points above the fruit category average (61/100 across 72 foods).
Fiber
2.4g
9% of Daily Value
Protein
0.9g
2% of Daily Value
Added sugar
0g
0% of Daily Value
Sodium
0mg
0% of Daily Value
+
What it brings to the table
Fiber (2.4g)+2
Micronutrients (Vitamin C, Folate)+4
Whole food (NOVA 1)+10
What holds it back

Nothing significantly penalised here. Well done.

Why it scores 66

Orange achieves a FoodScore of 66/100, placing it in the 'Good' category. A significant portion of this score comes from its classification as a NOVA 1 unprocessed food, which contributes a substantial +10 bonus. This reflects its natural state and minimal alteration from harvest to consumption. The fruit also earns a +2 bonus for its fiber content, providing 2.4g per 100g, which is beneficial for digestive health. Furthermore, oranges receive a +4 bonus for their micronutrient profile, notably for being an excellent source of Vitamin C (59% DV) and a good source of Folate (10% DV). These positive attributes are not offset by any penalties, as oranges contain no added sugar, saturated fat, or sodium. To achieve a higher score, an orange would need to offer a broader range of micronutrients in higher percentages or a greater amount of protein or fiber.

Health benefits

What the nutrients in orange actually do for you, grounded in established dietary science.

Immune System Support

Oranges are an excellent source of Vitamin C, a crucial nutrient for immune function. A 100g serving provides 59% of the Daily Value for Vitamin C, which is essential for the growth, development, and repair of all body tissues. Research supports that adequate Vitamin C intake can help maintain a healthy immune system and protect cells from damage. Including oranges regularly in your diet can contribute significantly to meeting your daily Vitamin C needs, especially during cold and flu seasons.

Digestive Health

The dietary fiber in oranges contributes to healthy digestion. With 2.4g of fiber per 100g, oranges help promote regular bowel movements and prevent constipation. Fiber adds bulk to stool, making it easier to pass, and also supports a healthy gut microbiome. Dietary guidelines emphasize the importance of consuming sufficient fiber for overall digestive wellness. Incorporating whole fruits like oranges is a simple way to increase your daily fiber intake.

Heart Health

Oranges can contribute to cardiovascular health due to their nutrient profile. They are naturally free of saturated fat and sodium, two dietary components that, when consumed in excess, can negatively impact heart health. The presence of potassium (181mg per 100g) also plays a role in maintaining healthy blood pressure levels, which is vital for heart function. Choosing whole fruits like oranges over processed snacks can be a beneficial step towards a heart-healthy diet.

Antioxidant Properties

Beyond Vitamin C, oranges contain various antioxidant compounds that help protect the body's cells from damage caused by free radicals. These antioxidants contribute to reducing oxidative stress, which is linked to chronic diseases. While Vitamin C is a prominent antioxidant in oranges, other phytonutrients also play a role. Consuming whole fruits provides a complex array of beneficial compounds that work synergistically.

How to eat it

Oranges are a versatile and popular fruit in the US diet, typically enjoyed fresh as a snack or part of a meal. They are commonly peeled and eaten out of hand, added to fruit salads, or juiced. Their bright, citrusy flavor pairs well with both sweet and savory dishes, making them a refreshing addition to many culinary applications. A single medium orange is a reasonable serving size.

For maximum fiber intake, eat the whole orange rather than just drinking the juice, as juicing removes much of the beneficial pulp.
Store oranges at room temperature for up to a week, or in the refrigerator for up to two weeks to extend freshness.
Add orange segments to green salads with nuts and a light vinaigrette for a burst of flavor and nutrients.
Use orange zest in baking or marinades to infuse dishes with a concentrated citrus aroma without adding extra liquid.
Things to keep in mind

Oranges are generally safe for consumption by most individuals. However, some people may experience acid reflux or heartburn due to their acidity, especially if consumed in large quantities or on an empty stomach. While rare, citrus allergies can occur, leading to symptoms like oral itching or skin reactions. Individuals with kidney disease should consult their doctor regarding potassium intake, though the amount in a single orange is typically not a concern.

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Reader questions
Is an orange healthy?
Yes, an orange is considered a healthy food. It scores 66/100 on FoodScore, placing it in the 'Good' category. This is largely due to its high Vitamin C content (59% DV per 100g), fiber (2.4g per 100g), and its status as a minimally processed, whole food. It contains no added sugar, sodium, or saturated fat.
Is an orange good for weight loss?
An orange can be a good addition to a weight loss diet. At only 47 calories per 100g, it is a low-calorie food that provides fiber (2.4g per 100g), which can help with satiety. Its natural sweetness can also satisfy cravings without added sugars, supporting overall calorie control.
Is an orange an ultra-processed food?
No, an orange is not an ultra-processed food. It is classified as a NOVA 1 food, meaning it is unprocessed or minimally processed. This indicates that it is consumed in its natural state or has undergone minimal alterations like washing or peeling, retaining its inherent nutritional value.
What is the best way to eat an orange?
The best way to eat an orange for maximum nutritional benefit is to consume the whole fruit. Peeling and eating the segments ensures you get all the fiber and nutrients, including those in the pulp, which are often lost when juicing. You can also add segments to salads or yogurt.
What can I use as an alternative to an orange?
If you're looking for an alternative with similar nutritional benefits, other citrus fruits like grapefruits or tangerines are good choices, offering comparable Vitamin C and fiber. For a different fruit high in Vitamin C, consider strawberries or kiwi, which also provide a good nutrient profile.
How much Vitamin C does an orange provide?
A 100g serving of orange provides 59% of the Daily Value for Vitamin C. This makes it an excellent source of this essential nutrient, which is vital for immune function, skin health, and as an antioxidant. Consuming one medium orange can significantly contribute to your daily Vitamin C needs.

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Data & references